Aim, Research Questions, Objectives, and Hypotheses- Which One and How to Write in a Manuscript?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30834/KJP.38.1.2025.549Keywords:
Aim, Research Question, Objective, HypothesisAbstract
A well-defined research framework is fundamental to conducting effective and impactful studies. This article explores the distinct yet interconnected roles of key research components: the aim, objectives, research questions, and hypothesis. The aim outlines the broad purpose of a study, while objectives delineate the measurable steps necessary to achieve the aim. Research questions specify the inquiries that guide the investigation. A hypothesis provides a testable prediction based on an assumption. Clarifying these elements is crucial for designing a coherent and focused research plan. By distinguishing and articulating each component, researchers can improve the clarity, direction, and overall quality of their studies.
References
Praharaj SK, Ameen S. How to choose a research topic? Kerala J Psychiatry. 2020; 33(1): 80–84.
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Ackermann J, the Research Committee of the AGA. From the idea to the research question and hypothesis. Arthroskopie. 2024; 37: 232–237.
Dhir SK, Gupta P. Formulation of research question and composing study outcomes and objectives. Indian Pediatr. 2021; 58(6): 584–588.
Farrugia P, Petrisor BA, Farrokhyar F, Bhandari M. Practical tips for surgical research: Research questions, hypotheses and objectives. Can J Surg. 2010; 53(4): 278–281.
Vetter TR, Mascha EJ. In the beginning-there is the introduction-and your study hypothesis. Anesth Analg. 2017; 124(5): 1709–1711.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Samir Kumar Praharaj, Shahul Ameen (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
